Best time to see the Milky Way in the National Park of American Samoa

July, August and September are the best months to see the Milky Way core at the National Park of American Samoa. The best week of 2027 is August 25 to 31, when the core is above 10 degrees in full darkness with the moon below the horizon for about 6.0 hours a night.

Jul, Aug and Sep

Best months for the core

75°

Highest point of the core, due south

66%

Average cloud amount over the year

45

Top core score out of 100, in August

A white sand beach, palm trees and green volcanic peaks on Ofu Island, American Samoa
Ofu Beach on Ofu Island, one of the three islands in the National Park of American Samoa. Photo: National Park Service.

The core clears 10 degrees during full darkness on most nights from January to November. In December it's out of reach, either too close to the Sun or too low in the dark.

Core score by month

050100Jan: 1JanFeb: 13FebMar: 30MarApr: 35AprMay: 38MayJun: 40JunJul: 42JulAug: 45AugSep: 45SepOct: 21OctNov: 2NovDec: 0Dec45
Core score by month, 0 to 100. Higher means more moon-free hours with the core up, and less cloud.
2027 Milky Way calendar for National Park of American Samoa
MonthCore scoreBest weekMoon-free core hours a nightAverage cloud
January1January 13 to 190.277%
February13February 10 to 162.378%
March30March 9 to 154.370%
April35April 5 to 116.065%
May38May 3 to 97.862%
June40June 1 to 79.460%
July42July 1 to 78.958%
August45August 25 to 316.055%
September45September 21 to 274.255%
October21October 18 to 242.261%
November2November 14 to 200.370%
December0Core not visible075%

Times are for the best seven nights in each month. Moon-free means the moon is below the horizon. The core counts as visible above 10 degrees in full darkness, when the Sun is more than 18 degrees below the horizon.

The best nights in 2027

  • July: July 1 is the best night. The core is above 10 degrees and the moon is down from 7:19 pm to 5:09 am, with the moon 4% lit that night.
  • August: August 25 is the best night. The core is above 10 degrees and the moon is down from 7:29 pm to 1:29 am, with the moon 35% lit that night.
  • September: September 21 is the best night. The core is above 10 degrees and the moon is down from 7:29 pm to 11:39 pm, with the moon 61% lit that night.

Clock times are Samoa time, which doesn't observe daylight saving. The best nights fall around the new moon, so the dates shift by about 11 days each year.

About the National Park of American Samoa

The National Park of American Samoa is spread across three islands in the South Pacific: Tutuila, Ofu and Ta'u. It's a place of steep rainforest ridges, coral reefs, and flying foxes, the large fruit bats of the islands.

The park was authorized in 1988. Instead of buying land, the Park Service leases it from Samoan village councils under a 50-year lease signed in 1993, and the villages keep their traditional ownership and way of life. That arrangement is unusual in the national park system.

National Park of American Samoa is a national park in American Samoa. The National Park Service places its center at 14.23 degrees south and 169.85 degrees west, and the sky calculations on this page use that point. Visitor information, fees and alerts are on the park's own page. National Park Service (opens in a new tab).

How the National Park of American Samoa compares

Its best monthly core score of 45 ranks 40 of 54 national park units that can see the core. The highest is Lassen Volcanic National Park at 86, and the lowest is Voyageurs National Park at 13. Cloud at National Park of American Samoa runs from 55% in August to 78% in February.

The score ranks months and parks. It isn't a forecast for any night, and it leaves out local weather, smoke and light from nearby towns. How the core score works.

How dark is the sky?

The Park Service's sky model covers only the contiguous United States and has no value at the reference point used for National Park of American Samoa, which is outside its coverage or over water, so no sky darkness figure is shown here.

Questions people ask

When is the best time to see the Milky Way at the National Park of American Samoa?

July, August and September are the best months. The best week of 2027 is August 25 to 31.

Can you see the Milky Way at the National Park of American Samoa all year?

The core clears 10 degrees during full darkness on most nights from January to November. In December it's out of reach, either too close to the Sun or too low in the dark.

How dark is the sky at the National Park of American Samoa?

The Park Service's sky model covers only the contiguous United States and has no value at the reference point used for National Park of American Samoa, which is outside its coverage or over water, so no sky darkness figure is shown here.

Does the moon matter at the National Park of American Samoa?

Yes. A bright moon hides the Milky Way. The best night in August is August 25, when the moon is 35% lit and the core is above 10 degrees from 7:29 pm to 1:29 am.

Nearest parks

Sources and method

  • Sun, Moon and galactic centre positions calculated for the park's latitude and longitude from the low-precision formulas in Paul Schlyter's "Computing planetary positions", with the standard sidereal-time and horizon formulas. The code is checked against known events: new and full moons within 5 minutes, and the September equinox within 1 minute.
  • Cloud: monthly mean cloud amount, 25-year Meteorological and Solar Monthly & Annual Climatologies (January 2001 - December 2025), from NASA POWER (version v2.10.1, source SYN1DEG), accessed October 19, 2026. Data obtained from NASA Langley Research Center POWER Project.
  • Park facts: National Park Service (opens in a new tab).
  • Sky glow: National Park Service sky anthropogenic light ratio model (opens in a new tab) (contiguous US), read at the park's reference point, accessed October 19, 2026.